Ruler

Coinage of Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor

1 catalogued issue of Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor — metal, weight, mint, obverse and reverse descriptions with references.

In short

Muizz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor (d. 1206), known in India as Muhammad Ghori, conquered northern India and founded the political order from which the Delhi Sultanate emerged. Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor issued 1 catalogued coin type dated 599 CE – 1206 CE, recorded here with metal, weight, mint, obverse and reverse descriptions. The surviving issues in this catalogue are struck in Gold.

Catalogued
1
Eras
1
Metals
1
Denominations
1

Key facts

Key facts about Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor in the Persian Treasury catalogue
Catalogued pieces1
Date range599 CE – 1206 CE
Eras representedArab-Sasanian & Early Islamic
MetalsGold
DenominationsDinar
Died1206
Key victorySecond Battle of Tarain, 1192
Successor stateDelhi Sultanate
CoinageIslamic epigraphic and Indian bull-and-horseman types

The Indian conquest

Defeated at Tarain in 1191 and victorious there in 1192, Muhammad of Ghor took Delhi and the Gangetic plain, leaving his general Qutb al-Din Aibak as governor. Aibak's successors founded the Delhi Sultanate.

His coinage in India adapts to local practice, including bull-and-horseman types and Sanskrit legends alongside Islamic issues — a pragmatic bilingual monetary policy.

Iranian and Indian coinage

In the Iranian and Afghan territories his coins follow the standard Islamic epigraphic model; in India they follow Hindu Shahi conventions. The same ruler therefore appears in two entirely different catalogue traditions.

That dual identity makes Ghurid coinage a useful case study in how conquerors handled monetary continuity.

Arab-Sasanian & Early Islamic · 651 – 1258 CE

Era overview →

Frequently asked about Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor

Why do Ghurid coins have Sanskrit?
Because in the newly conquered Indian territories the existing bull-and-horseman coinage with Sanskrit legends was retained so the money remained acceptable in local markets.
What followed the Ghurids in India?
The Delhi Sultanate, founded by Muhammad of Ghor's general Qutb al-Din Aibak after his death in 1206.
What coins did Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor issue?
Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor issued 1 catalogued coin type dated 599 CE – 1206 CE, recorded here with metal, weight, mint, obverse and reverse descriptions. The surviving issues in this catalogue are struck in Gold.
How many Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor pieces are catalogued on Persian Treasury?
1 item, dated 599 CE – 1206 CE, spread across 1 era: Arab-Sasanian & Early Islamic.
Which metals were used for Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor coinage?
Gold. Each entry records the metal, the approximate weight where known, and a cited reference.
Which denominations are associated with Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghor?
Dinar. Every denomination has its own reference page with dated examples.