Mint

Coins struck at Khoy

1 catalogued coin and note attributed to Khoy, with weights, legends, dates and Wikimedia-sourced images across Afsharid & Zand.

In short

Khoy in Azerbaijan was one of the provincial mints of the Zand period, striking the gold and silver of Karim Khan — the ruler who governed Iran for thirty years while refusing the title of shah. Khoy is a mint of the Iranian world represented in the Persian Treasury catalogue by 1 coin and note struck between 1751 CE – 1779 CE. Its output here covers Gold in the principal denominations, issued under Karim Khan Zand.

Catalogued
1
Eras
1
Metals
1
Denominations
0

Key facts

Key facts about Khoy in the Persian Treasury catalogue
Catalogued pieces1
Date range1751 CE – 1779 CE
Eras representedAfsharid & Zand
MetalsGold
IssuersKarim Khan Zand
RegionAzerbaijan, north-western Iran
DynastyZand, 1751–1794
Ruler's titleVakil al-ra'aya, not shah
ScarcityProvincial Zand gold is rare

Zand coinage without a king

Karim Khan called himself vakil al-ra'aya, 'deputy of the people', and his coinage reflects that constitutional fiction: legends invoke religious authority and the Zand name rather than royal titulature.

Provincial mints such as Khoy, Tabriz and Shiraz struck to a common standard, and the mint name plus date is the primary attribution axis for the series.

Scarcity and market

The Zand period is short — roughly 1751 to 1794 — and provincial gold is genuinely scarce. Khoy gold in particular appears infrequently, and well-struck examples with full legends are rare enough to be event pieces at auction.

Silver is more available and provides an affordable route into a dynasty whose reputation for good government makes it disproportionately popular with Iranian collectors.

Afsharid & Zand · 1736 – 1796 CE

Era overview →

Frequently asked about Khoy

Why doesn't Karim Khan call himself shah on his coins?
He ruled as vakil al-ra'aya, 'deputy of the people', nominally on behalf of a Safavid claimant, and his coin legends avoid royal titulature accordingly.
Are Zand coins rare?
Silver is obtainable; gold, especially from provincial mints such as Khoy, is scarce because the dynasty lasted barely four decades.
What coins were struck at Khoy?
Khoy is a mint of the Iranian world represented in the Persian Treasury catalogue by 1 coin and note struck between 1751 CE – 1779 CE. Its output here covers Gold in the principal denominations, issued under Karim Khan Zand.
How many Khoy pieces are catalogued on Persian Treasury?
1 item, dated 1751 CE – 1779 CE, spread across 1 era: Afsharid & Zand.
Which metals were used for Khoy coinage?
Gold. Each entry records the metal, the approximate weight where known, and a cited reference.