Peroz I Drachm, issued under Peroz I — Silver, 459–484 CE, mint of Adurbadagan (Azerbaijan)
Sasanian Empire

Peroz I Drachm

Peroz's wars against the Hephthalites bankrupted the empire and he was killed in battle in 484. From his reign onward, mint and year on Sasanian drachms enable precise dating.

Key specifications for Peroz I Drachm
Date459–484 CE
Ruler / issuerPeroz I
MintAdurbadagan (Azerbaijan)
MetalSilver
Weight~4.1 g
EraSasanian Empire (224 – 651 CE)
RegionIran, Iraq, Caucasus, Central Asia

Obverse and reverse

Obverse

Bust with third crown (wings + crescent + globe); legend names Peroz.

Reverse

Fire altar with attendants; mint signature and regnal year — first dated Sasanian drachms.

Historical context — Sasanian Empire

The Sasanians produced the most artistically consistent and historically informative ancient coinage: thin, broad silver drachms with the king's crown on obverse and a Zoroastrian fire altar on reverse.

Read the full Sasanian Empire essay →

Frequently asked

What is the Peroz I Drachm?
Peroz's wars against the Hephthalites bankrupted the empire and he was killed in battle in 484. From his reign onward, mint and year on Sasanian drachms enable precise dating. It was struck in 459–484 CE at Adurbadagan (Azerbaijan) under Peroz I.
What metal and weight is it?
Silver, weighing approximately ~4.1 g.
What designs appear on it?
Obverse: Bust with third crown (wings + crescent + globe); legend names Peroz. Reverse: Fire altar with attendants; mint signature and regnal year — first dated Sasanian drachms.

Source

Commons – Peroz I, Adurbadagan